Dar-es -Salam -a Kiswshili word mening" haven of peace"is an informal relaxed city with a profeusion of rich tropical flora,especially in December when the flam trees frangipanis and laburnum are in bloom.
Originally a small fishing village located on an attractive natural harbour ,it was developed as a port and trading center by the sultan of Zunzibar in the mid 19th century.
Dar es Salaam essentially African character has absorbed other influences Arab dhows still ply the waters the Old Towns narrows winding streets are reminiscent of Arabia;India Street with its many shops and bazzars reflects long ties with Asia ; Germany is recalled in the Bavarain-stlye railway station and the Lutheran Azanina Front Churvh ; and the Brithish left flower-filled parks tree-lined streets and red-titled verandah style houses as per of their legacy.
Shoppers will find that handicrafts are exceptionally good values in Tanzania Carvings particularly the much-prized makonda wood carvings are amongst the most sought after souvenirs , but African drums , chess sets , brass and copper items , batik , paintings , jewellery and carved bowls are also excellent buys.
Tanzanian history may be reviewed in the National Museum where impressive displays cover archaeology , the Shirazi civilization , the slave trade , both German and British colonial periods and handicrafts.
The Village Museum has a collection of vernacular architecture from various regions of the country.